CDOT treats the I-70 corridor with magnesium chloride brine because it works at temperatures where rock salt doesn't. It's also hygroscopic — it pulls moisture out of the air and holds it. That's the property that makes it effective on the road, and it's the same property that makes it brutal on a vehicle. Road salt dries out. Mag chloride stays damp, which means the electrochemical reaction that turns steel into iron oxide never gets a break, even on a sub-freezing day in a dry garage.
It gets everywhere: into seams, behind rocker panels, inside the tailgate, up into the wheel-well liners where it packs into the pinch welds, and along the frame rails where it sits on top of the factory wax coating until that coating fails. By the time you can see rust bubbling through paint from the outside, the metal underneath has usually been going for two or three seasons.
This is why vehicles in Summit County look ten years older underneath than the same model in Phoenix, and why a clean-looking used truck bought locally deserves a very close look at the rockers and cab corners before money changes hands.